Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP) for Genital Warts
The loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) uses a thin, low-voltage electrified wire loop to remove genital warts by heating the margin of the area to be removed, which separates the wart from the skin.
LEEP is done in a doctor's office, clinic, or hospital on an outpatient basis. A local anesthetic is injected to numb the area.
What To Expect
Recovery time depends on the location and number of warts removed. Most people can return to normal activities within 1 to 3 days after LEEP.
Avoid sex until the treated area heals. Because treatment does not completely get rid of the virus that causes warts, you may still spread the virus through sex. Wearing a condom during sex can help. It does not completely prevent spreading the virus, but it can reduce the risk.
Why It Is Done
LEEP may be used to treat large, external warts and warts on the cervix.
How Well It Works
LEEP may be as effective as other surgeries to remove warts, but scarring may occur. Treatment does not get rid of the virus that causes genital warts, and warts may grow back.
Risks
Bleeding is the most common side effect. But typically LEEP causes less blood loss than laser treatment.
Scarring of the penis is a possible side effect that can result in problems with urination or erection.
Infection does not occur often and can be treated with antibiotics.
Credits
Current as of: May 5, 2025
Current as of: May 5, 2025